Acrux

Star

The brightest star of the Southern Cross and the southernmost first-magnitude star.

Facts

TypeStar
Distance from Earth320 ly
Diameter10,852,920 km
Mass3.54 × 10³¹ kg
Temperature23,727°C
Apparent magnitude0.76
Redshift0
HemisphereSouthern
Discovered150

Acrux in context

Stars spend most of their lives fusing hydrogen into helium in their core, and it's the balance between that outward pressure and gravity pulling inward that fixes how big and how bright a star gets.

At 10,852,920 km across, Acrux is 7.8 times the diameter of the Sun.

Its mass is 18 times the mass of the Sun.

The light reaching us from Acrux tonight left it around 320 years ago.

Its surface sits at 24,000 K, hotter than the Sun at 5,772 K, which is what sets its colour.

It has been on record since the year 150.

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