Altair

Star

Spins so rapidly that it is flattened into an oblate shape, completing a full rotation in under 9 hours.

Facts

TypeStar
Distance from Earth16.7 ly
Diameter2,365,000 km
Mass3.70 × 10³⁰ kg
Temperature7,397°C
Rotation period8.9 hours
Apparent magnitude0.76
Redshift0
HemisphereNorthern
Discovered150

Altair in context

Stars spend most of their lives fusing hydrogen into helium in their core, and it's the balance between that outward pressure and gravity pulling inward that fixes how big and how bright a star gets.

At 2,365,000 km across, Altair is 1.7 times the diameter of the Sun.

Its mass is 1.9 times the mass of the Sun.

The light reaching us from Altair tonight left it around 17 years ago.

Its surface sits at 7,670 K, hotter than the Sun at 5,772 K, which is what sets its colour.

It has been on record since the year 150.

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