Kaus Australis

Star

The brightest star in Sagittarius, marking the base of the archer's bow.

Facts

TypeStar
Distance from Earth140 ly
Diameter9,461,520 km
Mass6.96 × 10³⁰ kg
Temperature9,687°C
Apparent magnitude1.85
Redshift0
HemisphereSouthern
Discovered150

Kaus Australis in context

Stars spend most of their lives fusing hydrogen into helium in their core, and it's the balance between that outward pressure and gravity pulling inward that fixes how big and how bright a star gets.

At 9,461,520 km across, Kaus Australis is 6.8 times the diameter of the Sun.

Its mass is 3.5 times the mass of the Sun.

The light reaching us from Kaus Australis tonight left it around 140 years ago.

Its surface sits at 9,960 K, hotter than the Sun at 5,772 K, which is what sets its colour.

It has been on record since the year 150.

Play today's Cosmodle