Sun

Star

The star at the center of the solar system, a yellow dwarf that makes up 99.8% of the system's mass.

Facts

TypeStar
Distance from Earth0.0000158 ly
Diameter1,391,000 km
Mass1.99 × 10³⁰ kg
Temperature5,505°C
Rotation period609.1 hours
Apparent magnitude-26.74
Redshift0
HemisphereBoth
DiscoveredPrehistoric

Sun in context

Stars spend most of their lives fusing hydrogen into helium in their core, and it's the balance between that outward pressure and gravity pulling inward that fixes how big and how bright a star gets.

At 1,391,000 km across, Sun is close to the diameter of the Sun.

Its mass is close to the mass of the Sun.

The light reaching us from Sun tonight left it around 0 years ago.

Of the 98 stars these pages cover, only 0 lie closer to us.

Its surface sits at 5,778 K, hotter than the Sun at 5,772 K, which is what sets its colour.

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