Venus

Planet

The hottest planet in the solar system due to a runaway greenhouse atmosphere of carbon dioxide.

Facts

TypePlanet
Distance from the Sun0.72 AU
Diameter12,104 km
Mass4.87 × 10²⁴ kg
Surface gravity8.87 m/s²
Temperature464°C
Moons0
RingsNo
Orbital period225 days
Rotation period5,833 hours
Apparent magnitude-4.14
Redshift0
DiscoveredPrehistoric

Venus in context

Planets are massive enough to pull themselves round and to have cleared their orbit of other debris — the second part is the line the solar system's dwarf planets fall short of.

At 12,104 km across, Venus is 95 percent of the diameter of Earth.

Its mass is 82 percent of the mass of Earth.

It keeps an average distance of 0.72 AU from the Sun, so sunlight takes 6 minutes to reach it.

A single orbit takes 224.7 days.

An average temperature of 737 K works out at 464 degrees Celsius, warmer than the 15 degrees Earth averages.

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